Funeral and Burial Expectations in Pennsylvania
Each state has laws that apply after a person dies. Gathering the needed documents, like the death certificate, and planning for the burial and/or cremation can be different state by state. Some counties may have restrictions on where a burial can take place.
Death Certificates
When someone dies, you have to get a death certificate. This is a legal document that provides information about the person who died, including when and how it happened. It will report the place of death as well as their occupation, age, and race. A coroner or other medical professional must sign off on the death certificate. It is easiest to ask the funeral home to file and obtain the original death certificate.
Embalming and Preservation
In Pennsylvania, body preservation is required once the individual has been dead for more than 24 hours. Embalming and refrigeration are the two most common ways to do this. Embalming is not legally required unless you will hold a public viewing more than 24 hours after the death occurs. If you prefer to have a private viewing with close family, you can do that at any time, but the body will have to be refrigerated at the 24-hour mark.
Funeral Basics
If the person that died was being seen by a doctor for a terminal illness or if they were in hospice care, call that care provider. They will confirm the death, and the funeral process can begin. If the death was sudden, call 911.
Within 24 hours of the death, you’ll need to call the funeral director and they will arrange transportation of the body to the funeral home. You will need to make decisions on how the person’s remains will be handled. This is usually by burial or cremation.
People who are buried do not have to be placed in a coffin according to state law, but each burial ground may have specific rules. For instance, a cemetery might require that the body/casket be buried with a vault in place to maintain ground integrity. You do not have to buy this from the funeral home.
Once you have settled on burial or cremation, you may discuss viewing options with your funeral director.
Cremation
Cremation also does not require embalming, but you must provide or purchase a cremation container. There is also a state law that says you cannot cremate within the first 24 hours after the person’s death.
Average Funeral Costs in Pennsylvania
Item | Average Cost | Price Range |
---|---|---|
Basic services | $3,142 | $2,290 - $3,995 |
Embalming | $810 | $625 - $995 |
Transportation of remains | $487 | $350 - $625 |
Casket/alternative container | $7,147 | $2,000 - $14,000 |
Facility/staff use | $800 | $350 - $1,250 |
Outer burial container | $5,862 | $975 - $10,750 |
Direct cremation | $2,825 | $2,425 - $3,225 |
Direct/immediate burial | $3,460 | $2,925 - $3,995 |
Philadelphia
Item | Average Cost | Price Range |
---|---|---|
Basic services | $1,882 | $775 - $2,990 |
Embalming | $832 | $695 - $970 |
Transportation of remains | $485 | $375 - $595 |
Casket/alternative container | $3,192 | $1,000 - $5,620 |
Facility/staff use | $812 | $375 - $1,250 |
Outer burial container | $1,750 | $250 - $3,250 |
Direct cremation | $1,672 | $775 - $2,570 |
Direct/immediate burial | $5,000 | $1,500 - $10,145 |
Pittsburgh
Item | Average Cost | Price Range |
---|---|---|
Basic services | $2,247 | $1,400 - $3,000 |
Embalming | $985 | $675 - $1,294 |
Transportation of remains | $342 | $295 - $400 |
Casket/alternative Container | $5,512 | $2,000 - $10,700 |
Facility/staff use | $560 | $525 - $595 |
Outer burial container | $5,862 | $975 - $10,750 |
Direct cremation | $4,100 | $1,480 - $6,720 |
Direct/immediate burial | $5,500 | $1,420 - $8,000 |
Help with Funeral Costs in Pennsylvania
Many families are unaware of how much a funeral costs. Sadly, there is very little in the way of government assistance to help pay these expenses. Government benefits offer a payout of $255, and a select few are eligible for a small burial or cremation benefit through the Department of Human Services or workers’ compensation.
The vast majority of families pay the bulk of their loved one’s funeral costs. This is done in several ways, including by using savings and through life and burial insurance policies.
Life insurance typically comes in two forms: whole life and term. Another way to pay for a funeral or cremation is with a pre-need plan. Here is some information about each to help you make a decision.
Term Life
If you are fairly young, in good health, and have a family to look out for, term life insurance is a good choice. These types of plans are purchased in “terms” of between five years and 30 years. They pay a death benefit only if you die during the term and your policy is in good standing. Term life insurance is affordable and can be purchased in large amounts to help pay for your family’s basic living costs if you die unexpectedly. Term life policies have to be renewed once the term ends, they get more expensive as you age, and they may be difficult to re-qualify for if your health has changed.
Whole Life
Unlike a term life policy, a whole life insurance plan has rates that never change as long as premiums are paid. These policies make the most sense if you wish to leave something to help cover your end-of-life expenses such as burial costs or unpaid medical bills. The sooner a whole life policy is purchased, the less expensive it will be. Unlike term insurance, whole life policies build cash value that you can borrow against if you need to.
Pre-Need Insurance
A pre-need plan is something you buy directly from a funeral home. They are best defined as a pre-paid funeral service. If you want a pre-need plan, you will need to contact the funeral home and let them know exactly what kind of service you want to have.
When you die, your family will have to contact that funeral home, as the money you paid them is likely nonrefundable and can’t be used anywhere else. If the funeral home did not lock in your prices, your family will have to pay any additional amounts due. This can happen when rates increase, and since funeral homes set their own prices, this can happen at any time. If you decide on a pre-need plan, you may save money by checking prices with several local providers.
Final Expense Insurance
Final expense insurance is more flexible and often more affordable than pre-need insurance. A final expense insurance plan gives your loved ones a cash payout. They can use this money to pay for your funeral, memorial service, and casket or urn, and any money left over may be used to replace lost wages, to settle your debts, or for any other need that comes up. Funeral Advantage is one of the most trusted and widely-available final expense policies in the country.
Every Funeral Advantage policy comes with a free membership to the Funeral Consumer Guardian Society®, a not-for-profit organization that helps save our policyholder families thousands of dollars on funeral costs every year.